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Angie's List: Hot Water Heaters

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Angie's List: Hot Water Heaters

How often do you think about your water heater?  Probably not often, except if something goes wrong.  In this weeks Angie's List report, Jim Donovan found that proper maintenance can extend your water heaters life and keep your costs down.

What most homeowners don't realize is that their water heater could be draining their wallets with every steamy shower or load of dishes.  Maintained properly, water heaters will last for decades and deliver gallon after gallon of hot water.  Left alone, they'll quickly lose efficiency, sucking dollars out of your wallet with every degree of heat.

"When it comes to energy usage, the water heater is actually the third biggest energy consumer in your household and it constitutes about 15% of your utility bills each month," said Angie Hicks, founder of Angie's List.  "So having an efficient water heater is going to be important, but if your water heater is ten years old it may be operating at only 50% of its efficiency."

In a recent Angie's List poll, 70 percent of those responding didn't perform any maintenance on their water heaters.  One simple maintenance task you can do to improve the efficiency of your water heater is help reduce sediment build up.  To do that, drain a quart of water from the base of your water heater once a quarter and that will help reduce build up.

Angie's 4 tips for hiring a company to install a water heater:

· Stay cool:  The need for a water heater replacement generally arises when the hot water stops flowing, making it an emergency situation. Rather than hire the first company you find in the yellow pages, take an hour to call around and compare prices. If you can hold out until normal business hours, you will avoid the after-hours emergency service charge.

· Consider the options:  Talk to the companies about new innovations and systems that could increase your energy efficiency. Spending a little more on the unit may pay off in monthly energy savings if you plan to be in your home for 5 or more years.

· Don't over invest:  If you plan to sell your home in the near future, don't spend a lot on a fancy system. A water heater is considered standard when purchasing a home. Like furnaces and roofs, a new water heater may be appealing to potential buyers, but it's probably not going to increase your asking price.

· Understand the process:  Replacing a water heater can be cumbersome and involve many gallons of water. Make sure you know how it will be done. The units are very heavy and navigating small staircases can cause damage to your home. Check that your company is insured to cover any damages.

4 ways to increase water heater efficiency:

· Use low-flow faucets and shower heads throughout your home to decrease the amount of water, and energy, used. This will make your tank of hot water go farther.

· Check that your water heater tank and pipes are properly insulated. But, don't cover the tank thermostat.

· Lower your water heater base temperature to 120 degrees. Your shower will still be steamy and you will save energy on heating the water.

· Drain a quart of water from your water heater tank every 3 months to remove sediment that slows down heat transfer and lowers the efficiency of your heater. Follow the proper steps suggested by your manufacturer since the type of tank you have can determine the best procedure.


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